Los Jacobinos Negros

Although few people know its history, Philadelphia is the third-largest Puerto Rican community in the United States. Thousands have made el viaje, or the journey, from Puerto Rico to Philadelphia, beginning before 1898 and continuing today. Puerto Ricans came as political exiles, merchants, and workers and built vibrant everyday lives and community organizations. By the 1970s, the Puerto Rican community was strong and diverse. El Viaje is a photographic journey of Puerto Ricans in Philadelphia, and it refers to a popular local radio program.

n the last decades—and especially since the 1990s—there has been a noticeable reemergence of the nineteenth century in Southern Cone culture. Popular nineteenth-century figures (indios, gauchos, letrados, and cautivas) have reentered the national literary scene in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay. Nineteenth-century heroes such as San Martín and Artigas are again the main protagonists of Southern Cone theater, film, and literature. Canonical nineteenth-century texts (La cautiva, Martín Fierro, Facundo) are being rewritten one more time in different artistic fields. Foundational...

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El proyecto modernizador de la II República surge a consecuencia de la crisis social y política que, desde comienzos de siglo, refleja la descomposición del bloque histórico que había servido de base a la monarquía de la Restauración. A ello se suma la crisis económica internacional, configurando un período de confusión y aguda conflictividad. En este contexto conocemos bien las actitudes de los sindicatos y partidos políticos de la izquierda obrera; el proceso de reorganización de la derecha; en menor medida, del republicanismo en sus diversas plasmaciones partidistas. Más...